|
Tide Mills is a derelict village in East Sussex, England. It lies about two kilometres (1.2 miles) south east of Newhaven and four kilometres (2.5 miles) north west of Seaford and is near both Bishopstone and East Blatchington. The village was abandoned in 1939. ==Old village== The village consisted of a large tide mill and numerous workers' cottages, housing about 100 workers. The tide mill at Bishopstone〔(Bishopstone, the Largest Tide Mill in Sussex )〕 was erected in 1761 by the Duke of Newcastle,〔(Newhaven Local & Maritime Museum - A Selection of Local Subjects )〕 and was later owned and operated by William Catt (1770–1853) and his family. The Sussex Archaeological Society〔(The Sussex Archaeological Society Tide Mills archeology project )〕 started a long-term project in April 2006 to record the entire East Beach site: Mills, Railway Station, Nurses Home, Hospital, RNAS Station and the later holiday homes and the Marconi Radio station (1904). Apart from the dig, it will evolve into a huge collection of film, video, recollections and photographs logging the decline of the area. The mill stopped in around 1900, the village was condemned as unfit for habitation in 1936 with the last residents forcibly removed in 1939. The area was in part cleared to give fields of fire and also used for street fighting training. The site was not used for target practice by Newhaven Fort Artillery, though this story is common locally.〔Newhaven Local & Maritime Museum〕 The area accommodated vast numbers of Canadian troops during the Second World War. There are the remains of a station〔(The train now standing at Bishopstone Beach )〕〔(Bishopstone Beach Halt station )〕 on the Newhaven to Seaford line at . It started life as either Bishopstone Station (the Victorian OS map of 1879 shows it as this together with a short branch line to the mills〔(The Victorian OS map of 1879 )〕) or Tide Mills Halt, but became Bishopstone Beach Halt in 1939 before its closure in 1942. This is different from today's Bishopstone railway station at . 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Tide Mills, East Sussex」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
|